From: Distance decay and persistent health care disparities in South Africa
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Outcome variable: | Distance (km) from nearest clinic | At least 2 km from nearest clinic | ||||
Black African | 0.735** | −0.180 | −0.185 | 0.041 | −0.108 | −0.115 |
(0.310) | (0.311) | (0.323) | (0.087) | (0.072) | (0.074) | |
Coloured | −0.078 | −0.613* | −0.601* | −0.206** | −0.284*** | −0.292*** |
(0.360) | (0.337) | (0.356) | (0.085) | (0.072) | (0.073) | |
Primary schooling | −0.161*** | −0.156*** | −0.026*** | −0.024*** | ||
(0.033) | (0.034) | (0.004) | (0.004) | |||
Secondary schooling | −0.158*** | −0.195*** | −0.020*** | −0.024*** | ||
(0.051) | (0.056) | (0.007) | (0.007) | |||
Completed high school | −0.028 | −0.071 | 0.029 | 0.021 | ||
(0.158) | (0.180) | (0.021) | (0.021) | |||
Tertiary schooling | 0.565** | 0.630*** | 0.147* | 0.171* | ||
(0.219) | (0.243) | (0.078) | (0.087) | |||
2nd per capita income quintile | −0.484** | −0.376* | −0.085*** | −0.065** | ||
(0.217) | (0.223) | (0.032) | (0.031) | |||
3rd per capita income quintile | −0.582** | −0.480 | −0.141*** | −0.129*** | ||
(0.295) | (0.315) | (0.039) | (0.040) | |||
4th per capita income quintile | −0.755** | −0.710** | −0.193*** | −0.193*** | ||
(0.326) | (0.350) | (0.042) | (0.042) | |||
5th per capita income quintile | −0.497 | −0.499 | −0.138*** | −0.147*** | ||
(0.341) | (0.370) | (0.050) | (0.051) | |||
Number of children (<15) in household | 0.186*** | 0.192*** | 0.030*** | 0.029*** | ||
(0.052) | (0.057) | (0.008) | (0.008) | |||
Number of individuals age 15 and older in household | −0.125** | −0.121** | −0.005 | −0.005 | ||
(0.056) | (0.054) | (0.011) | (0.010) | |||
Number of pensioners in household | 0.389** | 0.408** | 0.043 | 0.058** | ||
(0.164) | (0.177) | (0.028) | (0.029) | |||
Self-reports poor or fair health | −0.441*** | −0.055*** | ||||
(0.163) | (0.020) | |||||
Observations | 14,968 | 14,843 | 12,400 | 14,968 | 14,843 | 12,400 |