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Table 3 Variables for per- and post-matched samples for the intervention and control group

From: Application of propensity scores to explore the effect of public reporting of medicine use information on rational drug use in China: a quasi-experimental design

Variable name

Pre-PSM approach

Post-PSM approach

Control group

Intervention group

P value

Control group

Intervention group

P value

Gender

      

 Male

92 (64.34%)

80 (61.07%)

0.576

68 (62.96%)

70 (65.74%)

0.670

 Female

51 (35.66%)

51 (38.93%)

 

40 (37.04%)

38 (34.26%)

 

Education level

      

 High school or less

46 (32.17%)

38 (29.01%)

0.837

37 (34.26%)

34 (31.48%)

0.927

 Some college or associates

70 (48.95%)

69 (52.67%)

0.752

50 (46.30%)

54 (50.00%)

0.733

 Bachelors or higher (Refer)

27 (18.88%)

24 (18.32%)

 

21 (19.44%)

20 (18.52%)

 

Title

      

 Not certified

5 (3.50%)

7 (5.34%)

0.199

5 (4.63%)

6 (5.56%)

0.433

 Certified doctor

25 (17.48%)

32 (24.43%)

0.123

20 (18.52%)

25 (23.15%)

0.282

 House physician

25 (17.48%)

35 (26.72%)

0.090

19 (17.59%)

27 (25.00%)

0.202

 Doctor in charge of a case

78 (54.55%)

52 (39.69%)

0.618

56 (51.85%)

45 (41.67%)

0.677

 Assistant director physician and above (Refer)

10 (6.99%)

5 (3.82%)

 

8 (7.41%)

5 (4.63%)

 

Monthly income (RMB yuan)

      

 <1500

30 (20.98%)

33 (25.19%)

0.107

26 (24.07%)

33 (30.56%)

0.636

 1501-2000

55 (38.46%)

46 (35.11%)

0.030

39 (36.11%)

41 (37.96%)

0.444

 2001-2500

37 (25.87%)

25 (19.08%)

0.015

27 (25.00%)

20 (18.52%)

0.215

 2501-3000

16 (11.19%)

13 (9.92%)

0.054

12 (11.11%)

7 (6.48%)

0.163

 >3001 (Refer)

5 (3.50%)

14 (10.69%)

 

4 (3.70%)

7 (6.48%)

 

Age (year)

41  ± 9.92

38  ± 9.86

0.055

40  ± 10.74

39  ± 9.43

0.921

Experience (year)

20  ± 13.36

18  ± 10.82

0.088

20  ± 11.62

20  ± 10.19

0.822

  1. Note: For continuous and categorical variables, median  ± standard deviation and frequency (percent) were used, respectively. Differences between groups were tested by independent t test (Mann-Whitney U test) for continuous variables and by chi-square test for categorical variables. All p-values were two tailed.