Table 2 Distribution of variables in people aged under 60 – 2004 round (for multivariate)
Variable | No (%) of respondents | |
|---|---|---|
Male | Female | |
Total (by gender) | 3,864 (45.9) | 4,549 (54.1) |
Education | ||
Primary/incomplete 2ry | 1,077 (27.9) | 854 (18.8) |
Complete secondary +/- technical | 1,692 (43.9) | 1,580 (34.8) |
Higher | 1,089 (28.2) | 2,111 (46.5) |
Healthcare insurance | ||
Compulsory | 3,368 (87.3) | 4,203 (92.5) |
Supplementary (± compulsory) | 125 (3.2) | 118 (2.6) |
None | 363 (9.4) | 223 (4.9) |
Use of private health care for problem | ||
Yes | 30 (6.0) | 93 (8.8) |
No | 467 (94.0) | 967 (91.2) |
Treated by | ||
Dr | 593 (29.0) | 1,302 (34.2) |
Self | 1,454 (71.0) | 2,501 (65.8) |
Marital status | ||
Married | 2,034 (52.7) | 2,244 (49.4) |
Single (never married) | 1,140 (29.6) | 1,049 (23.1) |
Divorced, not remarried | 203 (5.3) | 469 (10.3) |
Widowed | 31 (0.8) | 277 (6.1) |
Cohabiting (not registered) | 450 (11.7) | 505 (11.1) |
Region of residence | ||
Urban | 2,217 (59.3) | 2,637 (61.1) |
Rural | 1,004 (26.8) | 1,053 (24.4) |
Moscow/St. Petersburg | 521 (13.9) | 626 (14.5) |
Employment status | ||
Currently working | 2,476 (64.1) | 2,652 (58.3) |
Currently on paid leave | 23 (0.6) | 181 (4.0) |
Currently on unpaid leave | 2 (0.1) | 14 (0.3) |
Not working (other) | 707 (18.3) | 965 (21.2) |
Unemployed (self-report) | 469 (12.1) | 368 (8.1) |
Pensioner, not working | 185 (4.8) | 367 (8.1) |
Self-rated health | ||
Very good | 104 (2.7) | 55 (1.2) |
Good | 1,671 (43.5) | 1,412 (31.2) |
Average | 1,862 (48.5) | 2,694 (59.5) |
Poor | 179 (4.7) | 338 (7.5) |
Very poor | 24 (0.6) | 30 (0.7) |
Some of household income comes from market economy (salary or investment) | ||
Yes | 1,939 (50.2) | 2,392 (52.6) |
No | 1,925 (49.8) | 2,157 (47.4) |
Total | 3,864 (100) | 4,549 (100) |
Household income per person (income/sqrt no. household members) – Roubles Mean (SD), no of obs | 6219.7 (15114.1) 3690 | 5763.4 (6081.4) 4226 |