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Table 2 Knowledge, attitudes and interest related to FGM according to gender.

From: Perception of primary health professionals about Female Genital Mutilation: from healthcare to intercultural competence

 

2001

2004

Total

 
 

Males

Females

Males

Females

Males

Females

p1

 

%

%

%

%

%

%

 

KNOWLEDGE

       

   State they know what FGM is

98.4

98.1

98.0

94.7*

98.2

96.5

< 0.001

   Correctly identify

35.5

48.7

40.8

39.5*

37.8

44.6

0.001

   State they know the countries

80.9

77.8

-

-

-

-

0.579

   Correctly identify

17.6

26.9

    

0.188

   Believe FGM performed for:

       

Religious reasons

19.7

13.2

     

Tradition

45.9

54.6

     

Religious reasons and Hygiene

1.6

-

-

-

-

-

0.317

Religious reasons and Tradition

29.6

27.0

     

Hygiene and Tradition

1.6

3.9

     

All

1.6

1.3

     

   Attend population from:

       

Morocco

90.0

89.7

-

-

-

-

0.661

Sub-Saharan Africa

86.8

77.1

-

-

-

-

< 0.001

   Have detected some case

3.2

6.6

6.0

20.6*

4.4

13.1

0.009

ATTITUDES

       

   Ignore

1.6

0.6

0.0

0.0

0.9

0.3

0.004

   Educate

44.4

51.6

18.0*

36.6*

32.7

44.8

 

   Report to authorities

22.2

15.5

22.0

25.2

22.1

19.9

 

   Educate and report

31.8

32.3

60.0*

38.2*

44.3

35.0

 

INTEREST

69.5

87.0

81.1*

83.2

74.0

85.4

0.001

FORMATION

       

   Have received training

-

-

10.0

15.3

-

-

< 0.001

   Know some protocol of action

-

-

22.5

18.4

-

-

0.554

  1. 1 p between males and females.
  2. * p < 0.05 between 2001 and 2004