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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients included in the study.

From: Seizure control in patients with epilepsy: the physician vs. medication factors

Age in years (median, range)

43 (21–83)

Female (%)

54.5

Black (%)

14.0

Age at the seizure onset in years (median, range)

10 (0–81)

Epilepsy duration in years (median, range)

30.5 (2–66)

Epilepsy type

 

   Generalized, including symptomatic generalized epilepsy (%)

34.8

   Focal onset (%)

57.3

   Unknown (%)

7.9

Duration of treatment by an epilepsy specialist in years (median, range)

6 (1–29)

Duration of treatment by physician(s) other than epilepsy specialist in years (median, range)

22 (1–62)

Average number of seizures/month prior to treatment by an epilepsy specialist (median, range)

4 (0–3000)

Average number of seizures/month over the last 12 months (median, range; the "seizure freedom" variable)

1 (0–300)

Seizure-free at the time of the initial visit (%)

10.1

Seizure-free at the time of the last visit (%)

26.4

Psychiatric comorbidities (%)

33.7

Neurologic comorbidities (%)

75.8

   Stroke

7.9

   Tumor

6.7

   Trauma

6.2

   Cerebral palsy/mental retardation/developmental delay

46.6

   Other neurologic comorbidities

30.3

MRI ever done (%)

74.7

DEXA done (%)

28.7

Receiving bone replacement therapy (%)

39.9

Patients with falls (%)

7.3

Patients with fractures (%)

6.7