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Table 2 Characteristics of 7316 wait-listed patients who underwent isolated coronary artery bypass surgery in British Columbia 1991–2001.

From: Delay in admission for elective coronary-artery bypass grafting is associated with increased in-hospital mortality

Characteristic

Early surgery, N (%)

Late surgery, N (%)

Age group (yr)

  

   40–49

223 (8.3)

375 (8.1)

   50–59

552 (20.6)

1075 (23.2)

   60–69

1021 (38.2)

1772 (38.2)

   70–79

830 (31.0)

1348 (29.0)

   80 and over

49 (1.8)

71 (1.5)

Sex

  

   Female

482 (18.0)

791 (17.0)

   Male

2193 (82.0)

3850 (83.0)

Urgency at registration

  

   Semi-urgent

2107 (78.8)

3685 (79.4)

   Non-urgent

568 (21.2)

956 (20.6)

Comorbidity at registration

  

   Major conditions*

603 (22.5)

926 (20.0)

   Other conditions†

785 (29.3)

1096 (23.6)

   None

1287 (48.1)

2619 (56.4)

Affected anatomy

  

   Left main

403 (15.1)

505 (10.9)

   Multi-vessel‡

2054 (76.8)

3809 (82.1)

   Limited§

218 (8.1)

327 (7.0)

Period of registration

  

   1991–1992

633 (23.7)

710 (15.3)

   1993–1994

687 (25.7)

851 (18.3)

   1995–1996

354 (13.2)

1122 (24.2)

   1997–1998

450 (16.8)

1058 (22.8)

   1999–2000

551 (20.6)

900 (19.4)

Hospital

  

   1

662 (24.7)

831 (17.9)

   2

1004 (37.5)

1507 (32.5)

   3

390 (14.6)

1270 (27.4)

   4

619 (23.1)

1033 (22.3)

Mode of admission

  

   Elective

2524 (94.4)

4526 (97.5)

   Unplanned emergency

151 (5.6)

115 (2.5)

  1. * Congestive heart failure, diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cancer, or rheumatoid arthritis.
  2. †Peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, dementia, peptic ulcer disease, hemiplegia, renal disease, or liver disease.
  3. ‡Three- or two-vessel disease with stenosis of the proximal left anterior descending artery.
  4. §Two-vessel disease with no lesion in the proximal left anterior descending artery or single-vessel disease with stenosis of the proximal left anterior descending artery.