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Table 5 Association between quality of care (adherence to guidelines measured by three single indicators and overall) and provider of care (n = 36,781)

From: A Danish population-based cohort study of newly diagnosed asthmatic children's care pathway – adherence to guidelines

  

Indicators of quality of treatment

  

Examination of lung function prior to or at start of med. treatment

Follow-up 1–6 months after start of med. treatment

Follow-up 7–12 months after start of med. treatment

Overall quality of care (all three indicators)

GPs (Ref) n = 25,843

P (No.)

0.34 (8,926)

0.30 (7,693)

0.11 (2,786)

0.03 (692)

Primary care specialists n = 1,282

P (No.)

1.00 (1,286)

0.52 (666)

0.32 (406)

0.16 (201)

 

PD (95% CI)

0.66 (0.65–0.66)

0.22 (0.19–0.25)

0.21 (0.18–0.23)

0.13 (0.11–0.15)

 

PR (95% CI)

2.91 (2.86–2.96)

1.75 (1.65–1.85)

2.94 (2.70–3.21)

5.87 (5.07–6.79)

 

Adj PR (95% CI)

2.88° (2.82–2.93)

1.68 (1.59–1.78)

2.59 (2.38–2.83)

5.01 (4.32–5.80)

 

P-values

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

Specialists at hospital n = 2,580

P (No.)

1.00 (2.594)

0.57 (1,488)

0.54 (1,406)

0.28 (716)

 

PD (95% CI)

0.66 (0.65–0.66)

0.28 (0.26–0.30)

0.44 (0.42–0.45)

0.25 (0.23–0.27)

 

PR (95% CI)

2.92 (2.86–2.96)

1.94 (1.86–2.01)

5.05 (4.81–5.31)

10.4 (9.41–11.4)

 

Adj PR (95% CI)

2.98 (2.93–3.04)

1.91 (1.84–1.99)

4.48 (4.26–4.72)

8.81 (7.98–9.73)

 

P-values

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

GPs and specialists n = 7,070

P (No.)

0.42 (2,957)

0.77 (5,459)

0.61 (4,318)

0.13 (949)

 

PD (95% CI)

0.08 (0.06–0.09)

0.47 (0.46–0.49)

0.50 (0.49–0.51)

0.11 (0.10–0.12)

 

PR (95% CI)

1.21 (1.17–1.25)

2.60 (2.54–2.66)

5.67 (5.45–5.90)

5.02 (4.57–5.52)

 

Adj PR (95% CI)

1.22 (1.18–1.26)

2.52 (2.46–2.58)

5.04 (4.84–5.26)

4.32 (3.92–4.76)

 

P-values

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

  1. ° Poisson regression
  2. Adjusted for age, gender, socioeconomic status, county, and severity of disease
  3. P: Prevalence, PD: Prevalence difference, PR: Prevalence ratio