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Table 2 Results of comparison between FOBT and TCS (aggregated weights and priorities)

From: Relationship between risk information on total colonoscopy and patient preferences for colorectal cancer screening options: Analysis using the Analytic Hierarchy Process

Criterion

Group A

Group B

 

Global priority

Local priority

FOBT weight

TCS weight

Global priority

Local priority

FOBT weight

TCS weight

Major criteria

        

   Effectiveness

 

0.603

0.220

0.780

 

0.652

0.202

0.798

   Costs

 

0.147

0.830

0.170

 

0.149

0.839

0.161

   Avoid disadvantages

 

0.250

0.501

0.499

 

0.199

0.455

0.545

Subcriteria of 'effectiveness'

        

   Mortality reduction rates

0.393

0.652

0.237

0.763

0.471

0.723

0.225

0.775

   Detection rates

0.210

0.348

0.187

0.813

0.181

0.277

0.192

0.808

Subcriteria of 'costs'

        

   Time cost

0.071

0.482

0.828

0.172

0.071

0.479

0.817

0.183

   Out-of-pocket payment

0.076

0.518

0.832

0.168

0.078

0.521

0.832

0.168

Subcriteria of 'avoid disadvantages'

        

   Complications

0.163

0.650

0.670

0.330

0.092

0.461

0.790

0.210

   False positives/negatives

0.088

0.250

0.185

0.815

0.107

0.539

0.168

0.832

Subcriteria of 'avoid false positives/negatives'

        

   False positives

0.062

0.706

0.186

0.814

0.076

0.711

0.180

0.820

   False negatives

0.026

0.294

0.182

0.818

0.031

0.289

0.177

0.823

  1. Global priority of each subcriterion = local priority of each subcriterion * priority of the parent criterion. e.g., global priority of mortality reduction rates in Group A = 0.652*0.603 = 0.393.
  2. Weight of the parent criterion is the sum of (weight * local priority) of each subcriterion. e.g., FOBT weight of effectiveness in Group A = 0.237*0.652+0.187*0.348 = 0.220.
  3. Overall priority is the sum of (weight * local priority) of each major criterion.
  4. Overall priority of FOBT in Group A = 0.220*0.603+0.830*0.147+0.501*0.250 = 0.380.
  5. Overall priority of TCS in Group A = 0.780*0.603+0.170*0.147+0.499*0.250= 0.620.
  6. Overall priority of FOBT in Group B = 0.202*0.652+0.839*0.149+0.455*0.199= 0.348.
  7. Overall priority of TCS in Group B = 0.798*0.652+0.161*0.149+0.545*0.199 = 0.652.