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Table 1 General Characteristics of patients admitted for Stroke (S) and Hip Fracture (HF)

From: The impact of different rehabilitation strategies after major events in the elderly: the case of stroke and hip fracture in the Tuscany region

Dimension

Stroke

Hip Fracture

Variable

Entering analysis

Dead within 6 months

Entering analysis

Dead within 6 months

Categories

    

N

10622

1383 (13.0)

11720

1407 (12.0)

Demographic

    

Age

    

   65–74

3188

200 (6.3)

1992

101 (5.1)

   75–79

2470

221 (8.9)

2284

171 (7.5)

   80–84

2281

312 (13.7)

2713

265 (9.8)

   ≥ 85

2683

650 (24.2)

4731

870 (18.4)

Gender

    

   Female

5725

812 (14.2)

9370

997 (10.6)

   Male

4897

571 (11.7)

2350

410 (17.4)

Marital Status

    

   Married

5876

650 (11.1)

4791

502 (10.5)

   Single

890

118 (13.3)

1239

158 (12.8)

   Divorced/separated/widow

2976

521 (17.5)

4516

627 (13.9)

   Missing

880

94 (10.7)

1174

120 (10.2)

Clinical

    

Major Comorbidities

    

   Cong. Heart Failure

901

192 (21.3)

734

169 (23.0)

   Cardiac arrhythmias

2001

378 (18.9)

645

128 (19.8)

   Valvular disease

495

76 (15.4)

296

47 (15.9)

   Cardiac

2754

491 (17.8)

1314

257 (19.6)

   Peripheral vascular disease

639

98 (15.3)

335

72 (21.5)

   Hypertension

4928

505 (10.2)

2088

240 (11.5)

   Neurological

482

80 (16.6)

376

63 (16.8)

   Chronic pulmonary disease

993

158 (15.9)

790

147 (18.6)

   Diabetes

1965

241 (12.3)

892

130 (14.6)

   Renal Failure

424

92 (21.7)

267

56 (21.0)

   Liver disease

201

29 (14.4)

236

40 (16.9)

   Cancer

672

175 (26.0)

556

116 (20.9)

   Anemia

339

81 (23.9)

353

50 (14.2)

Stroke Type

    

   Ischaemic

9049

1148 (12.7)

  

   Subarachnoid Haemorrhagic

211

20 (9.5)

  

   Haemorrhagic

1362

215 (15.8)

  

Fracture Type

    

   Intracapsular

  

5613

667 (11.9)

   Extracapsular

  

5150

632 (12.3)

   Other/unspecified

  

957

108 (11.3)

Acute Care related

    

Index LOS Category

    

   < =upper quartile

8243

894 (10.8)

9152

1082 (11.8)

   > upper quartile

2379

489 (20.6)

2568

325 (12.7)

Admitted Stroke Unit at 1 st S

    

   Yes

483

43 (8.9)

  

   No

10139

1340 (12.5)

  

Surgery Procedure at 1 st HF

    

   within 2 days

  

2692

275 (10.2)

   after 2 days

  

9028

1132 (9.7)

Rehabilitation

    

LHA Rehabilitation Rates

    

   -Overall,-Hospital (Q-I)

2519

329 (13.1)

1640

186 (11.3)

   -Overall,+Hospital (Q-II)

2196

308 (14.0)

3562

435 (12.2)

   +Overall,-Hospital (Q-III)

2086

239 (11.5)

3311

383 (11.6)

   +Overall,+Hospital (Q-IV)

3821

507 (13.3)

3207

403 (12.6)