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Table 3 Out of pocket payment (OOP) and catastrophic health expenditure (CHE) among households* insured in the two Indian CHIs (01/04/2003 to 31/03/2004)

From: Indian community health insurance schemes provide partial protection against catastrophic health expenditure

 

ACCORD CHI scheme

SEWA CHI scheme

Number of households that would have paid OOP in the absence of insurance

476

2974

Number of households that paid OOP after insurance (%)

159 (33%)

1953 (66%)

Median OOP payment (95% CI) by households in the absence of insurance (US$)

18 (16, 19)

(n = 476)

48 (46, 49)

(n = 2974)

Median OOP payment (95% CI) by households after insurance (in US$).

13 (10, 17)

(n = 159)

28 (26, 30)

(n = 1953)

Number of households that would have experienced CHE in the absence of insurance (% with 95% CI)

39

8.2% (5.8,11.0)

1461

49% (47, 51)

Number of households that experienced CHE after insurance (% with 95% CI)

17

3.5% (2.1, 5.6)

694

23% (22, 25)

Median (95% CI) proportion of annual income that would have been spent on hospitalisation by households experiencing CHE before insurance

14% (12, 16)

(n = 39)

14 % (13, 14)

(n = 1461)

Median (95% CI) of proportion of annual income spent on hospitalisation by households experiencing CHE after insurance

9% (7, 11)

(n = 39)

9% (8, 10)

(n = 1461)

  1. * Only those households where data for both hospitalisation expenses and annual income were available were included for these calculations
  2. 95% CI = 95% confidence interval