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Table 4 Relationship between patient's and prescription's characteristics and potential drug-drug interactions

From: Potential drug-drug and drug-disease interactions in prescriptions for ambulatory patients over 50 years of age in family medicine clinics in Mexico City

Variables

Patients without potential drug-drug interactions in their prescription

n = 132

Patients with at least one potential drug-drug interactions in their prescription

n = 492

Gender (female)

105 (79.5)

386 (78.5)

Civil status (single)

61 (46.2)

259 (52.6)

Did not work

102 (77.3)

416 (84.6)

Literacy (only elementary school o less)

67 (54.9)

266 (62.9)

Patient age ≥ 60*

87 (65.9)

406 (82.5)

Number of disease ≥ 3*

73 (55.3)

396 (80.5)

Cardiovascular disease*

43 (32.6)

403 (81.9)

Musculoskeletal and joint disorders

126 (95.5)

471(95.7)

Gastrointestinal disease

48 (36.4)

205 (41.7)

Endocrine, alimentary and metabolic disease*

38 (28.8)

275 (55.9)

Pulmonary disease

8 (6.0)

31 (6.3)

Mental disease

12 (9.1)

21 (4.3)

Neurological disease

11 (8.3)

40 (8.1)

Infections and parasitic disease

30 (22.7)

88 (17.9)

Number of medicines ≥ 5*

50 (37.9)

383 (77.8)

  1. *p < 0.05