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Table 4 Health education for sputum production to TB suspects by laboratory technicians in primary health center with microscope facilities and without microscope facilities

From: Obstacles for optimal tuberculosis case detection in primary health centers (PHC) in Sidoarjo district, East Java, Indonesia

Type of health education laboratory technicians would give to TB suspects

Type of primary health center (%)

 

With microscope, PRM and PPM (n = 11)

Without microscope, PS (n = 14)

Total (n = 25)

Explain about sputum examination

4 (36)

9 (64)

13 (52)

Frequency of explaining about sputum examination

   

   Always

2 (18)

8 (57)

10 (40)

   Sometimes

2 (18)

1 (7)

3 (12)

Information provided to patient who has problems producing sputum

   

   Hot tea & expectorant

6 (55)

2 (14)

8 (32)

   Hot tea

4 (36)

9 (64)

13 (52)

   Expectorant

0 (0)

1 (7)

1 (4)

   Other (Running, jumping, sunbathing)

1 (9)

2 (14)

3 (12)

What do you suggest the patient if (s)he cannot produce sputum

   

   Come to policlinic

5 (45)

8 (57)

13 (52)

   Try again

5 (45)

6 (43)

11 (44)

   Don't know

1 (9)

0 (0)

1 (4)

  1. TB, Tuberculosis; PRM, Puskesmas Rujukan Mikroskopis (laboratory referral health center); PPM, Puskesmas Pelaksana Mandiri (independent laboratory health center); PS, Puskesmas Satelit (satellite health center)