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Table 2 Effect of different methods of classifying discrepant reports of hypertension on the prevalence and risk factors for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy

From: Methods for dealing with discrepant records in linked population health datasets: a cross-sectional study

   

Type of agreement included in analysis

 

MDC Dataset only

ISC Dataset only

Perfect Agreement

Perfect + Imperfect Agreement

Perfect + Imperfect +

Under-reporting

Perfect + Imperfect +

Under-reporting + Conflicting

 

N = 250173

N = 250173

N = 238412

N = 239989

N = 249358

N = 250173

Chronic hypertension

 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Prevalence

2558 (1.02)

1398 (0.56)

612 (0.26)

944 (0.39)

1812 (0.73)

2627 (1.05)

Age*

aOR (95%CI)

aOR (95%CI)

aOR (95%CI)

aOR (95%CI)

aOR (95%CI)

aOR (95%CI)

<20 years

0.52 (0.39, 0.70)

0.41 (0.27, 0.64)

0.25 (0.11, 0.57)

0.38 (0.22, 0.66)

0.51 (0.36, 0.73)

0.52 (0.39, 0.69)

20–24 years

0.64 (0.55, 0.75)

0.59 (0.47, 0.73)

0.38 (0.26, 0.56)

0.50 (0.38, 0.66)

0.64 (0.53, 0.77)

0.65 (0.56, 0.76)

25–29 years

1.00 (Referent)

1.00 (Referent)

1.00 (Referent)

1.00 (Referent)

1.00 (Referent)

1.00 (Referent)

30–34 years

1.11 (1.00, 1.23)

1.16 (1.00,1.33)

1.13 (0.91, 1.40)

1.08 (0.91, 1.29)

1.13 (1.00, 1.28)

1.12 (1.01, 1.24)

35–39 years

1.57 (1.40, 1.76)

1.88 (1.61, 2.18)

2.05 (1.64, 2.56)

1.91 (1.59, 2.29)

1.70 (1.49, 1.95)

1.62 (1.45, 1.81)

≥40 years

2.69 (2.29, 3.15)

3.35 (2.73, 4.12)

3.95 (2.94, 5.30)

3.58 (2.80, 4.56)

2.78 (2.30, 3.35)

2.59 (2.20, 3.04)

Pregnancy hypertension

 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Prevalence

15972 (6.38)

18771 (7.50)

12225 (5.13)

13488 (5.62)

20970 (8.41)

21785 (8.71)

Plurality†

aOR (95%CI)

aOR (95%CI)

aOR (95%CI)

aOR (95%CI)

aOR (95%CI)

aOR (95%CI)

   Multiple

2.35 (2.09, 2.64)

2.81 (2.53, 3.13)

2.78 (2.45, 3.15)

2.60 (2.30, 2.95)

2.74 (2.46, 3.04)

2.71 (2.44, 3.01)

   Singleton

1.00 (Referent)

1.00 (Referent)

1.00 (Referent)

1.00 (Referent)

1.00 (Referent)

1.00 (Referent)

  1. aOR = adjusted odds ratio, MDC = Midwives data Collection, ISC = Inpatients Statistics Collection
  2. * Age-associated risk for chronic hypertension adjusted for parity, diabetes and smoking
  3. † Plurality-associated risk for pregnancy hypertension adjusted for age, parity, diabetes, smoking and chronic hypertension