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Table 3 Comparison of changes at 6 months after welfare rights assessment* by award group

From: Using quantitative and qualitative data in health services research – what happens when mixed method findings conflict? [ISRCTN61522618]

 

No benefits

(n = 46)

Non-financial benefit

(n=21)

Financial benefit

(n = 50)

 
 

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

P Value**

Health

    

SF36 – Physical

0.8 (7.6)

-0.1 (5.5)

1.9 (6.6)

0.5

SF36 – Mental

0.8 (8.3)

1.7 (7.5)

0.3 (7.0)

0.8

HAD – Anxiety

-0.4 (1.9)

-0.6 (2.7)

-0.1 (2.8)

0.7

HAD – Depression

0.3 (2.5)

1.6 (2.3)

1.1 (2.5)

0.1

Health related behaviour

    

Fruit and vegetable intake

0.5 (8.3)

-0.6 (7.6)

0.1 (9.9)

0.9

Protein intake

0.7 (5.1)

-0.5 (5.8)

1.2 (5.0)

0.5

Alcohol (units)

-1.1 (12.6)

-1.4 (9.4)

0.1 (12.4)

0.9

Psycho-social

    

Social interaction

-0.2 (3.2)

-0.1 (3.6)

0.2 (3.0)

0.8

Self Esteem Inventory

0.5 (4.1)

-0.1 (3.0)

0.4 (3.3)

0.3

Socio-economic

    

Financial vulnerability

-0.7 (3.0)

-0.3 (3.0)

-1.3 (2.7)

0.3

Standard of Living Index

0.4 (0.8)

0.1 (0.8)

0.1 (1.0)

0.4

  1. *Changes are over 0–6 months in intervention group and 6–12 months in control group
  2. **Testing for equal mean changes using ANOVA