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Table 3 Percentages of adults who reported experiencing an oral problem during the past 12 months by choice of oral health care in relation to selected enabling and needs factors

From: Illness-related behaviour and utilization of oral health services among adult city-dwellers in Burkina Faso: evidence from a household survey

Independent variables

 

Used health facilities

Used self-medication

No treatment at all

 

n

%

%

%

Urban life experience

   Short (spent from 5 to 10 years)

157

20.6

55.0

24.4

   Medium (spent from 11 to 20 years)

211

25.6

46.9

27.5

   Long (spent more than 21 years)

414

31.4a

45.5

23.1

Residence settlement

   Irregular settlement with HBD*

223

18.8

52.5

28.7a

   Irregular settlement with ABD**

232

26.7

50.0

23.3

   Regular settlement with HBD*

159

42.6c

41.3

16.1

   Regular settlement with ABD**

195

27.5

45.6

26.9

Social network

   No participation

534

26.2

48.3

25.5

   Weak participation

161

24.8

47.9

27.3a

   Active participation

108

41.7b

43.5

14.8

Means of transport in town

   Moped or vehicle (car, taxi or bus)

248

49.4c

29.8

20.8

   On foot or bicycle

563

22.8

53.7c

23.5

Satisfaction with appearance of teeth

   Yes, very satisfied

51

39.2a

49.0

11.8

   Yes, fair

229

32.4

39.9

27.7

   No, dissatisfied

398

24.8

51.9a

23.3

   No, very dissatisfied

129

25.1

49.2

25.7

Do you have any natural teeth at all?

   Yes

359

24.1

46.6

29.3b

   No

445

30.9

48.8

20.3

Oral problem caused limitation of usual activities

   Yes

311

39.6c

47.8

12.6

   No

498

20.5

47.9

31.6c

  1. a p < 0.05 b p < 0.01 c p < 0.001
  2. * High Building Density
  3. ** Average Building Density