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Table 2 Ciprofloxacin treatment course characteristics

From: The impact of a pharmacist-managed dosage form conversion service on ciprofloxacin usage at a major Canadian teaching hospital: a pre- and post-intervention study

 

Phase I

Phase II

P value

Treatment regimen characteristics

   

Dosing Strength

  

1.00

   200 mg IV

6

6

 

   400 mg IV

94

94

 

Dosing Frequency

  

0.55

   Once

17

22

 

   Once daily

5

3

 

   Twice Daily

78

75

 

IV to PO Conversion Rate (% by treatment course)

27

23

0.73

Ciprofloxacin doses/treatment course, median (range)

5 (1–33)

5 (1–44)

0.55

   IV, median (range)

3 (1–33)

4 (1–25)

0.29

Inappropriate IV, mean (range)

2.4 (0–26)

2.0 (0–9)

0.33

Inappropriate & pharmacist-preventable IV, mean (range)

1.1 (0–24)

0.6 (0–6)

0.14

   PO, mean (range)

1.7 (0–26)

1.6 (0–26)

0.83

Treatment course acquisition costs ($)

   

Ciprofloxacin, median (range)

99 (17–1089)

132 (17–825)

0.32

   IV, median (range)

99 (17–1089)

132 (17–825)

0.28

Inappropriate IV, mean (range)

72 (0–790)

60 (0–274)

0.39

Inappropriate & pharmacist-preventable IV, mean (range)

34 (0–729)

20 (0–182)

0.17