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Table 5 Effects on length of stay; relevant regression coefficients (RC) and covariance with the managed care group (COV, whether this coefficient is positive or negative) for each variable per DRG.

From: Does managed care make a difference? Physicians' length of stay decisions under managed and non-managed care

DRG

Diagnosis/ Procedure

HMO patients per physician

HMO patients per hospital

number of insurers per physician

number of insurers per hospital

number of hospitals per physician

  

RC

COV

RC

COV

COV

COV

COV

88

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

-0.22

pos

0.48

neg**

pos

neg

pos*

127

Congestive Heart Failure

0.03

pos**

0.46

neg

pos

pos

pos

209

Hip replacement

-0.97**

neg**

-1.60**

neg**

pos**

neg

pos**

358

Hysterectomy with complications

-0.25**

neg

-0.25

pos

pos*

pos

pos*

359

Hysterectomy without complications

-0.08

neg**

0.49*

neg

pos**

pos

pos

370

Cesarean section with complications

-0.29*

pos*

0.78

pos*

pos

pos**

neg**

371

Cesarean section without complications

-0.08**

neg

0.59*

pos

pos**

pos*

neg

  1. *p < 0.1 **p < 0.05