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Table 3 Ordinal logistic regression of 0, 1, or 2+ ED visits in past year on independent variables among adult enrollees of Minnesota Health Care Programs

From: An observational study of emergency department utilization among enrollees of Minnesota Health Care Programs: financial and non-financial barriers have different associations

 

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

 

OR

p

95% C.I.

OR

p

95% C.I.

OR

p

95% C.I.

Financial concerns

1.003

0.950

0.926-1.086

   

0.939

0.219

0.849-1.038

Non-financial barriers

   

1.155

0.013

1.031-1.294

1.210

0.009

1.048-1.398

ED as usual provider

4.864

0.001

1.924-12.300

4.563

0.001

1.812-11.496

4.921

0.001

1.879-12.888

Mental health diagnosis

2.288

0.000

1.506-3.476

2.142

0.000

1.399-3.280

2.148

0.000

1.402-3.291

Injury or poisoning

4.562

0.000

2.974-6.997

4.843

0.000

3.133-7.487

4.806

0.000

3.106-7.437

# Office visits

1.081

0.000

1.040-1.123

1.081

0.000

1.040-1.123

1.080

0.000

1.040-1.123

# Inpatient stays

3.697

0.000

2.302-5.940

3.926

0.000

2.451-6.287

3.932

0.000

2.467-6.266

Age

0.994

0.337

0.983-1.006

0.996

0.490

0.984-1.008

0.996

0.519

0.984-1.008

Female

1.016

0.942

0.654-1.580

0.984

0.943

0.632-1.531

0.970

0.892

0.624-1.507

Education

0.900

0.091

0.797-1.017

0.892

0.059

0.791-1.004

0.892

0.061

0.792-1.005

Married

1.315

0.234

0.838-2.062

1.263

0.316

0.800-1.996

1.265

0.314

0.800-2.002

Employed

1.058

0.808

0.671-1.667

1.034

0.887

0.655-1.630

1.052

0.827

0.667-1.659

Born in U.S.

1.319

0.311

0.772-2.251

1.355

0.289

0.772-2.378

1.336

0.304

0.769-2.319

White, non-Hispanic

         

Black

2.129

0.001

1.357-3.339

2.036

0.002

1.295-3.202

2.078

0.002

1.318-3.275

Hispanic/Latino

2.018

0.053

0.991-4.110

2.018

0.055

0.985-4.137

2.095

0.043

1.025-4.285

Asian

0.678

0.449

0.248-1.854

0.597

0.351

0.202-1.766

0.630

0.403

0.213-1.861

American Indian/Alaska Native

1.872

0.011

1.155-3.033

1.689

0.037

1.032-2.764

1.712

0.030

1.054-2.782

Cut-point 1

9.085

0.000

3.214-25.680

11.275

0.000

3.893-32.658

10.217

0.000

3.518-29.676

Cut-point 2

38.614

0.000

13.436-110.978

48.347

0.000

16.487-141.772

43.989

0.000

14.879-130.051

  1. N = 1737.
  2. Note: Analyses are weighted to account for sampling design.