Table 1 Distribution of NCDs across socio demographic characterisitcs
Characteristics | N (weighted %) | Zero NCD (%, 95% CI) | One NCD (%, 95% CI) | More than 2 NCDs (%, 95% CI) | AOR for having any NCD | AOR for having multimorbidity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  18-29 | 1565 (24.0) | 89.8 (87.6, 92.0) | 9.0 (6.8, 11.1) | 1.3 (0.6, 1.9) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) |
  30-39 | 1619 (25.2) | 78.3 (75.4, 81.2) | 16.9 (14.2, 19.6) | 4.8 (3.4, 6.2) | 2.67 (1.97, 3.62) | 4.11 (2.18, 7.74) |
  40-49 | 1378 (26.0) | 68.1 (64.3, 71.8) | 23.2 (20.1, 26.4) | 8.7 (6.5, 10.9) | 4.53 (3.40, 6.03) | 7.87 (4.25, 14.59) |
  50-59 | 2868 (12.1) | 57.2 (54.4, 60.0) | 26.3 (23.7, 28.9) | 16.5 (14.0, 18.9) | 7.05 (5.42, 9.16) | 16.15 (8.83, 29.54) |
  60-69 | 2185 (7.7) | 47.1 (43.8, 50.5) | 31.6 (28.2, 35.1) | 21.3 (18.4, 24.1) | 10.91 (8.24, 14.45) | 23.56 (13.08, 42.44) |
  70+ | 1358 (5.1) | 38.6 (33.9, 43.3) | 30.8 (27.0, 34.5) | 30.6 (25.7, 35.5) | 15.27 (11.06, 21.09) | 39.15 (20.72, 73.98) |
Gender | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  Male | 4242 (50.9) | 71.7 (68.9, 74.5) | 19.5 (17.2, 21.7) | 8.8 (7.4, 10.2) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) |
  Female | 6731 (49.1) | 71.2 (69.4, 73.0) | 19.7 (18.0, 21.5) | 9.1 (8.1, 10.1) | 1.15 (0.96, 1.39) | 1.19 (0.97, 1.47) |
Location | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  Rural | 8180 (74.3) | 72.3 (70.5, 74.2) | 19.3 (17.8, 20.8) | 8.3 (7.3, 9.3) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) |
  Urban | 2793 (25.7) | 68.9 (65.0, 72.8) | 20.4 (17.5, 23.3) | 10.7 (8.7, 12.7) | 0.97 (0.78, 1.19) | 1.03 (0.79, 1.34) |
State | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  Assam | 1106 (5.6) | 73.7 (69.2, 78.1) | 18.5 (14.8, 22.3) | 7.8 (5.2, 10.3) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) |
  Karnataka | 1538 (12.0) | 57.8 (52.2, 63.4) | 24.8 (20.8, 28.7) | 17.4 (13.8, 21.1) | 1.70 (1.18, 2.45) | 2.38 (1.36, 4.14) |
  Maharashtra | 1958 (20.5) | 71.3 (67.2, 75.3) | 19.5 (16.5, 22.5) | 9.2 (7.5, 10.9) | 1.01 (0.73, 1.39) | 0.99 (0.63, 1.56) |
  Rajasthan | 2191 (12.2) | 81.7 (78.2, 75.2) | 13.6 (11.3, 15.9) | 4.7 (3.1, 6.3) | 0.57 (0.41, 0.81) | 0.52 (0.31, 0.87) |
  Uttar Pradesh | 2167 (32.9) | 72.5 (69.3, 75.7) | 20.1 (17.2, 23.0) | 7.4 (5.6, 9.1) | 1.03 (0.74, 1.44) | 0.84 (0.52, 1.35) |
  West Bengal | 2013 (16.8) | 71.2 (66.3, 76.2) | 19.8 (16.5, 23.1) | 9.0 (6.2, 11.8) | 1.09 (0.77, 1.55) | 1.06 (0.61, 1.84) |
Caste/tribe status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  General | 6401 (60.9) | 75.1 (69.7, 80.6) | 16.4 (13.8, 19.0) | 8.7 (5.5, 11.9) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) |
  Scheduled tribes | 752 (6.4) | 77.5 (74.3, 80.7) | 16.4 (13.8, 19.0) | 6.1 (4.6, 7.7) | 0.88 (0.63, 1.23) | 1.02 (0.67, 1.56) |
  Scheduled castes | 1946 (19.2) | 59.8 (54.7, 64.9) | 24.9 (21.1, 28.7) | 15.2 (12.3, 18.2) | 0.76 (0.60, 0.98) | 0.75 (0.52, 1.06) |
  Other backward class | 1874 (13.5) | 71.7 (69.6, 73.9) | 19.8 (18.0, 21.6) | 8.5 (7.3, 9.6) | 1.16 (0.80, 1.68) | 0.94 (0.54, 1.63) |
Marital status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  Married | 8522 (82.1) | 71.5 (69.6, 73.4) | 19.7 (18.2, 21.2) | 8.8 (7.8, 9.9) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) |
  Not married | 2451 (17.9) | 71.3 (67.8, 74.8) | 19.2 (16.4, 22.1) | 9.5 (7.9, 11.1) | 1.08 (0.87, 1.34) | 0.95 (0.75, 1.21) |
Education | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  Primary school or less | 7797 (61.5) | 69.9 (68.1, 71.8) | 20.4 (18.9, 22.0) | 9.6 (8.6, 10.6) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) |
  Secondary School | 1369 (15.7) | 74.5 (70.7, 78.2) | 17.2 (14.1, 20.3) | 8.4 (6.0, 10.7) | 1.12 (0.89, 1.41) | 1.43 (1.03, 1.98) |
  Tertiary or higher | 1807 (22.8) | 73.5 (69.7, 77.2) | 19.0 (15.7, 22.4) | 7.5 (5.6, 9.4) | 1.12 (0.87, 1.43) | 1.15 (0.86, 1.55) |
Household wealth | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  Q1 (low) | 1959 (20.6) | 74.8 (71.6, 78.0) | 18.4 (15.7, 21.2) | 6.8 (5.0, 8.5) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) |
  Q2 | 2115 (21.3) | 75.1 (72.2, 77.9) | 17.2 (14.4, 19.9) | 7.8 (5.7, 9.8) | 0.94 (0.74, 1.19) | 1.09 (0.72, 1.67) |
  Q3 | 2095 (19.8) | 70.4 (66.5, 74.3) | 20.5 (17.3, 23.8) | 9.1 (7.1, 11.0) | 1.22 (0.95, 1.56) | 1.24 (0.88, 1.74) |
  Q4 | 2315 (18.0) | 68.3 (64.9, 71.7) | 21.0 (17.7, 24.3) | 10.7 (8.6, 12.7) | 1.20 (0.93, 1.54) | 1.29 (0.90, 1.84) |
  Q5 (high) | 2489 (20.2) | 68.1 (64.9, 71.3) | 21.2 (18.4, 24.1) | 10.7 (9.0, 12.4) | 1.29 (0.99, 1.68) | 1.35 (0.94, 1.95) |
Insurance status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
  With insurance | 443 (3.3) | 61.9 (53.8, 70.0) | 25.6 (19.0, 32.1) | 12.5 (6.7, 18.3) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) |
  Without insurance | 10530 (96.7) | 71.8 (70.0, 73.5) | 19.4 (18.0, 20.8) | 8.8 (7.9, 9.7) | 0.96 (0.65, 1.42) | 1.24 (0.68, 2.25) |