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Table 1 Influence of the 21-gene assay on adjuvant chemotherapy recommendations

From: Societal cost-effectiveness analysis of the 21-gene assay in estrogen-receptor–positive, lymph-node–negative early-stage breast cancer in Japan

Patient population*

Patients recommended by physicians to adjuvant chemotherapy, n (%)

Prior to assay

After assay

Change

All

48 (46.2)

28 (26.9)

−20 (−19.2)

Low-risk

16 (32.0)

0 (0.0)

−16 (−32.0)

Intermediate-risk

18 (48.6)

11 (29.7)

−7 (−18.9)

High-risk

14 (82.4)

17 (100.0)

3 (17.6)

  1. *Risk group determined by the 21-gene assay. Risk groups: zero to 17 is low-risk, 18 to 30 is intermediate-risk, greater than 30 is high-risk.
  2. Source: Yamauchi et al. Clin Breast Cancer 2013 [18].