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Table 3 Resource utilization pattern

From: Resource utilization pattern and cost of tuberculosis treatment from the provider and patient perspectives in the state of Penang, Malaysia

Resource

Total utilizations (% of patients)

Mean utilizations (median)

Chest Clinic

  

  Scheduled consultation visits

1683 (100)

7.94 (8)

  Visits for medicine (DOT* room visits)

30931 (100)

145.9 (160)

  Consultations with the specialist (head of the department)

62 (27.4)

0.99 (1)

  Consultations with the specialist

116 (45.3)

1.21 (1)

  Consultations with the medical officer

1561 (100)

3.56 (3)

  TB coordinator

848 (100)

4 (4)

  Counter clerk and attendant

212 (100)

1 (1)

  Lab. investigation attendant

1107 (100)

2.65 (3)

Hospitalization

77 (11.8)

0.36 (0)

Chest X-ray

1233 (100)

5.82 (6)

Laboratory tests

  

Bacteriological tests

  

  Sputum smear

667 (100)

3.15 (3)

  Culture

165 (71.7)

0.78 (1)

  Polymerase chain reaction

152 (69.3)

0.72 (1)

  Drug sensitivity testing

150 (68.4)

0.71 (1)

  Non-specific tests

  

  Biochemical

839 (99.5)

3.96 (3)

  Hematological

421 (93.9)

1.99 (2)

  Serological

279 (86.8)

1.32 (1)

  1. *DOT: Directly Observed Treatment.