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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of the patients

From: Resource utilization pattern and cost of tuberculosis treatment from the provider and patient perspectives in the state of Penang, Malaysia

Characteristics

Patients n (%)

Sex

 

   Male

142 (67.0)

   Female

70 (33.0)

Age group

 

   18-24

18 (8.5)

   25-34

21 (9.9)

   35-44

39 (18.4)

   45-54

49 (23.1)

   55-64

49 (23.1)

   65-74

26 (12.3)

   75+

10 (4.7)

Ethnicity

 

   Malay

64 (30.2)

   Chinese

128 (60.4)

   Indian

18 (8.5)

   Foreigners*

2 (0.9)

Marital status

 

   Single

63 (29.7)

   Married

125 (59.0)

   Widow/divorced

24 (11.3)

Level of education

 

   No education

13 (6.1)

   Primary

99 (46.7)

   Secondary

70 (33.0)

   University

30 (14.2)

Drug abuser

 

   Yes

16 (7.6)

   No

196 (92.4)

Smoker

 

   Yes

107 (50.5)

   No

105 (49.5)

Alcoholism

 

   Yes

71 (33.5)

   No

141 (66.5)

Employment status

 

   Employed

159 (75.0)

   Unemployed

53 (25.0)

  1. *Indonesian (n = 1), Myanmar (n = 1).