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Table 3 Comparison of knowledge scores between National TB Control Program (NTP) trained and untrained physicians in urban Pakistan

From: How well can physicians manage Tuberculosis? A Public-Private sector comparison from Karachi, Pakistan

Knowledge

NTP Training

No NTP Training

p-value

 

n = 61 (%)

n = 135 (%)

 

Diagnosis of CAT 1 patients

Good

22 (36.0)

18 (13.0)

<0.001*

Fair

29 (47.5)

69 (51.0)

Poor

10 (16.5)

48 (36.0)

Management of CAT 1 patients

Good

33 (54.0)

47 (35.0)

0.007*

Fair

21 (34.5)

49 (36.0)

Poor

7 (11.5)

39 (29.0)

Counseling of patients

Good

36 (59.0)

78 (58.0)

0.512

Poor

25 (41.0)

57 (42.0)

Contact screening

Good

30 (49.0)

65 (48.0)

0.506

Poor

31 (51.0)

70 (52.0)

Diagnosis of CAT-2 patients

Good

17 (28.0)

11 (8.0)

<0.001*

Fair

18 (29.5)

47 (35.0)

Poor

26 (42.5)

77 (57.0)

Management of CAT-2 patients

Good

29 (47.5)

29 (21.5)

0.001*

Fair

17 (28.0)

46 (34.0)

Poor

15 (24.5)

60 (44.5)

 
  1. *p-value <0.05 was considered as significant.
  2. Knowledge scores regarding diagnosis and management of TB patient: Good (≥75%), Fair (50.1-74.99%) and Poor (≤50).
  3. Knowledge scores regarding counseling and contact screening of TB patient: Good (≥50%) and Poor (<50%).
  4. CAT 1: Includes new cases of smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis or smear negative pulmonary tuberculosis with extensive parenchymal involvement or seriously ill extra pulmonary tuberculosis.
  5. CAT 2: Includes previous treatment for more than four weeks in the past, and is found sputum smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis. This category includes: relapse, failure, treatment after default, and others (with smear positive).