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Table 3 Characteristics regarding medication discrepancies

From: A multicentre, double-blind, randomised, controlled, parallel-group study of the effectiveness of a pharmacist-acquired medication history in an emergency department

Type of medication discrepancy

All groups

Standard care arm

Intervention arm

Value

p-value

242 (100)

125 (51.65)

117 (48.35)

Type of discrepancy

   

97.5313

< 2.2e-16

   Incorrect or omitted dose

165 (20.4)

83 (15.7)

82 (29.0)

  

   Therapeutic duplication

5 (0.6)

4 (0.8)

1 (0.3)

  

   Incorrect or omitted frequency

6 (0.7)

6 (1.1)

0 (0.0)

  

   No indication

2 (0.3)

2 (0.4)

0 (0.0)

  

   Drug omission

447 (55.1)

350 (66.3)

97 (34.3)

  

   Too soon to restart drug therapy

26 (3.2)

15 (2.8)

11 (3.9)

  

   Slow to restart drug therapy

156 (19.2)

64 (12.1)

92 (32.5)

  

   Inappropriate route

4 (0.5)

4 (0.8)

0 (0.0)

  

   Number of discrepancies, median (IQR, min, max)

3 (4, 0, 15)

3 (4, 0, 15)

1 (4, 0, 13)

4.3812

1.765e-05

  1. Abbreviations: IQR, interquartile range; in, minimum; max, maximum.