Skip to main content

Table 2 Socio-demographic characteristics of the sample (303 respondents)

From: Willingness to pay for physician services at a primary contact in Ukraine: results of a contingent valuation study

Characteristic

Observations

Percentage of total

Percent of non-missing

Mean

(S.D.)

Age

  

  aged 18-34

72

23.76%

23.76%

47.5

(16.2)

  aged 35-54

127

41.91%

41.91%

valid n = 303

  aged 55+

104

34.32%

34.32%

  

Sex

  

  male

98

32.34%

32.34%

  

  female

205

67.66%

67.66%

  

Place of residence

  

  village

122

40.26%

40.26%

  

  town (20–100) or small city (100–500)

116

38.28%

38.28%

  

  big city (500+) or capital

65

21.45%

21.45%

  

Education level

  

  lower than secondary

61

20.13%

20.20%

  

  secondary

174

57.43%

57.62%

  

  higher or degree

67

22.11%

22.19%

  

  (missing)

1

0.33%

   

Health status

  

  absolutely sick to bad

49

16.17%

16.17%

  

  fair

139

45.87%

45.87%

  

  good to perfect

115

37.95%

37.95%

  

Voluntary insurance policy

  

  no

287

94.72%

95.35%

  

  yes

14

4.62%

4.65%

  

  (missing)

2

0.66%

   

Size of the household

  

  1 member

41

13.53%

13.53%

3.03

(1.56)

  2 or more members

262

86.47%

86.47%

valid n = 303

Number of children in the household

  

  no children

181

59.74%

60.33%

0.55

(0.84)

  1 or more children

119

39.27%

39.67%

valid n = 300

  (missing)

3

0.99%

   

Share of household members who do not work or earn

  

  less or one half of family not working

166

54.79%

54.97%

0.53

(0.35)

  more than half of family not

136

44.88%

45.03%

valid n = 302

  (missing)

1

0.33%

   

Income (descriptive)

  

  not sufficient

105

34.65%

35.71%

  

  meets the need

126

41.58%

42.86%

  

  allows saving

63

20.79%

21.43%

  

  (missing)

9

2.97%

   

Income (level, UAH)

  

  1000 UAH or less

58

19.14%

21.72%

2 346.8

(1 781.1)

  from 1001 to 2000 UAH

104

34.32%

38.95%

valid n = 267

  from 2001 to 4000 UAH

66

21.78%

24.72%

  

  4001 UAH and more

39

12.87%

14.61%

  

  (missing)

36

11.88%

   

Experience in visiting and paying to a physician

  

  did not visit

55

18.15%

18.97%

  

  visited did not pay

101

33.33%

34.83%

  

  visited and paid

134

44.22%

46.21%

  

  (missing)

13

4.29%

   

Total

303

100%

100%