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Table 4 Optometrists’ sensitivity and specificity for identifying diabetic retinopathy, presented by formal education level

From: Sensitivity and specificity of Norwegian optometrists’ evaluation of diabetic retinopathy in single-field retinal images – a cross-sectional experimental study

 

Sensitivity

Specificity

 

Any DR (n=7)

Mild DR (n=5)

Moderate DR (n=2)

No DR (n=7)

 

% (95%CI)

% (95%CI)

% (95%CI)

% (95%CI)

All optometrists (n=74)

67 (62 to 72)

54 (47 to 61)

100

84 (80 to 89)

Formal education a,**

    

 BSc or lower (n=51)

63 (56 to 69)

48 (39 to 57)

100

84 (78 to 89)

 MSc (n= 22)

77 (71 to 84)

68 (59 to 77)

100

85 (77 to 93)

  1. BSc, Bachelor of science; CI, confidence interval; DR, diabetic retinopathy; MSc, master of science.
  2. a Missing data for 1 optometrist.
  3. Student t-test P**<0.01 statistically significant difference in sensitivity between optometrists with MSc and optometrists with BSc or even lower formal education.