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Table 2 GPs’ referral rates to secondary care, N=4350 consultations 1

From: High referral rates to secondary care by general practitioners in Norway are associated with GPs’ gender and specialist qualifications in family medicine, a study of 4350 consultations

  

#GPs

Mean referral rates per 100 consultations

(n / N)

Adjusted

95% CI

odds ratio

   

% (median)

   

Total mean (median) referral rate

  

13.7 (13.0)

(595/4350)

  
   

Range: 4.0 - 28.0

   

Variables

      

Patients’ gender

Male, 0

 

13.0

(248/1911)

  
 

Female, 1

 

14.2

(347/2439)

1.05

(0.88 - 1.27)

Patients’ age

0-9 years

 

8.0

(19/238)

0.432

(0.26 - 0.73)

 

10-29 years

 

16.4

(104/636)

1

 
 

30-49 years

 

15.4

(180/1166)

0.90

(0.69 - 1.18)

 

50-69 years

 

13.3

(176/1321)

0.773

(0.59 - 1.0009)

 

>=70 years

 

11.7

(116/989)

0.642

(0.48 - 0.86)

GPs’ gender

Male, 0

30

12.6 (12)

(376/2977)

  
 

Female, 1

14

16.0 (13)

(219/1373)

1.252

(1.03 - 1.52)

GPs’ age

< 35 years

12

13.0 (11)

(152/1174)

0.702

(0.55 - 0.91)

 

35 – 49 years

17

16.1 (15)

(270/1676)

1

 
 

>= 50 years

15

11.5 (12)

(173/1500)

0.83

(0.65 - 1.07)

Specialists in family medicine

No, 0

22

14.9 (15)

(321/2149)

  
 

Yes, 1

22

12.5 (12)

(274/2201)

0.762

(0.60 - 0.96)

Solo practice

No, 0

39

13.3 (12)

(510/3850)

  
 

Yes, 1

5

17.0 (15)

(85/500)

1.30

(0.98 - 1.71)

Practice type

Private practice, 0

27

12.1 (12)

(324/2675)

  
 

Salaried, 1

17

16.2 (16)

(271/1675)

1.362

(1.11 - 1.66)

Travel time to nearest hospital

<30 minutes

12

13.0 (12)

(156/1201)

0.94

(0.70 - 1.25)

 

30 - 89 minutes

12

16.7 (15)

(192/1148)

1

 
 

>= 90 minutes

20

12.3 (12)

(247/2001)

0.804

(0.64 - 1.02)

Country where medical degree was obtained

Abroad=0

13

14.8 (14)

(184/1247)

Not included in model

 
 

Norway=1

31

13.3 (12)

(411/3103)

  
  1. 1Mean referral rates and probability of referral by various variables analyzed by naive multivariable logistic regression.
  2. 2 p<0.05.
  3. 3 p=0.051.
  4. 4 p=0.068.