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Table 2 Baseline characteristics of patients on ART at ART initiation in health facilities, Thyolo-Malawi

From: Short and long term retention in antiretroviral care in health facilities in rural Malawi and Zimbabwe

 

Hospital

Health centres

Total

Total patients on ART

8902 (74%)

3102 (26%)

12004

Gender

   

 Male

3354 (38%)

962 (31%)

4316 (36%)

 Female

5548 (62%)

2140 (69%)

7688 (64%)

Median age – IQR

34 (29–41)

35 (29–42)

35 (29–41)

WHO stage / CD4

   

 WHO Stage 1–2 & CD4>200/mm3

193 (2%)

18 (0.6%)

211 (2%)

 WHO stage 1–2 & CD4≤200/mm3

645 (7%)

31 (1%)

676 (6%)

 WHO stage 1–2 & CD4 unknown

192 (2%)

139 (4%)

331 (3%)

 Stage 3†

5581 (63%)

2522 (81%)

8103 (68%)

 Stage 4†

2291 (26%)

392 (13%)

2683 (22%)

Start year of ART

   

 2003

391 (100%)

NA

391

 2004

1058 (100%)

NA

1058

 2005

1439 (100%)

NA

1439

 2006

2281 (83%)

451 (17%)

2732

 2007

2225 (62%)

1347 (38%)

3572

 2008

1508 (54%)

1304 (46%)

2812

  1. † Irrespective of CD4 count.
  2. * CD4 counts were not reported separately as 68% of patients followed up in the health centres did not have CD4 counts. These are no longer done on WHO stage 3 and 4 patients, according to the Malawian guidelines.