Table 1 Percentages of women reporting positive with respect to the three basic indicators of ANC utilization and care, by demographic, social and economic characteristics
| Â | Rural areas | Urban areas | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | All women | Adequate visits (%) | Early use (%) | Sufficient services (%) | All women | Adequate visits (%) | Early use (%) | Sufficient services (%) |
Age group | Â | Â | Â | ** | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   < 25 | 604 | 77.3 | 67.7 | 16.2 | 109 | 95.4 | 99.1 | 81.7 |
   25-34 | 625 | 77.4 | 70.6 | 24.0 | 626 | 97.6 | 97.0 | 81.5 |
   35+ | 89 | 74.2 | 68.5 | 22.5 | 79 | 96.2 | 96.2 | 77.2 |
Education | Â | *** | *** | *** | Â | *** | * | Â |
   Secondary or less | 748 | 71.9 | 64.0 | 16.4 | 48 | 87.5 | 91.7 | 72.9 |
   High school | 350 | 78.9 | 69.7 | 19.1 | 259 | 97.7 | 96.5 | 81.8 |
   Post high school | 220 | 92.3 | 85.5 | 35.5 | 507 | 97.8 | 98.0 | 81.5 |
Occupation | Â | *** | *** | *** | Â | ** | Â | Â |
   Employment | 267 | 88.8 | 84.6 | 33.0 | 520 | 98.5 | 97.3 | 82.5 |
   Self employment | 1051 | 74.2 | 65.2 | 17.1 | 294 | 94.9 | 96.9 | 78.6 |
Ethnic group | Â | *** | Â | Â | Â | * | * | Â |
   Kinh | 1245 | 78.2 | 68.7 | 20.7 | 808 | 97.3 | 97.3 | 81.3 |
   Minority | 73 | 60.7 | 76.7 | 13.7 | 6 | 83.3 | 83.3 | 50.0 |
Household economic | *** | *** | *** | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
   Low (1st tercile) | 412 | 68.9 | 63.8 | 14.3 | 235 | 95.7 | 96.6 | 77.0 |
   Middle(2nd tercile) | 428 | 76.7 | 67.1 | 20.1 | 292 | 96.6 | 96.6 | 82.5 |
   Rich (3rd tercile) | 458 | 84.5 | 75.6 | 26.3 | 287 | 99.0 | 98.3 | 82.9 |
Community condition | *** | Â | *** | Â | Â | Â | ** | |
   Low | 232 | 72.4 | 73.3 | 14.7 | 354 | 96.3 | 96.6 | 76.6 |
   Middle | 780 | 75.1 | 66.5 | 18.8 | 213 | 97.2 | 98.1 | 88.7 |
   High | 306 | 86.0 | 72.6 | 28.8 | 247 | 98.4 | 97.2 | 81.0 |
Total | 1318 | 77.2 | 69.1 | 20.3 | 814 | 97.2 | 97.2 | 81.1 |