Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | 95% CI | β | 95% CI | β | 95% CI | |
Females vs. Males | 0.00 | −0.06 to 0.05 | 0.01 | −0.05 to 0.08 | 0.01 | −0.05 to 0.08 |
Age: | ||||||
44-46 | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
57-59 | −0.15 | −0.30 to 0.01 | −0.17 | −0.33 to −0.02 | −0.17 | −0.33 to −0.02 |
50-52 | −0.28 | −0.43 to −0.13 | −0.31 | −0.47 to −0.16 | −0.32 | −0.47 to −0.17 |
53-55 | −0.21 | −0.36 to −0.06 | −0.24 | −0.38 to −0.09 | −0.26 | −0.41 to −0.11 |
56-58 | −0.53 | −0.68 to −0.39 | −0.56 | −0.71 to −0.41 | −0.59 | −0.75 to −0.44 |
59-61 | −0.80 | −0.95 to −0.64 | −0.82 | −0.98 to −0.67 | −0.85 | −1.01 to −0.69 |
Unemployed prior to disability vs. not | 0.16 | 0.10 to 0.22 | 0.16 | 0.10 to 0.22 | 0.16 | 0.10 to 0.22 |
Number of reported chronic illnesses | 0.03 | −0.01 to 0.06 | 0.03 | −0.01 to 0.06 | ||
Self-rated health: | ||||||
Very good | Ref | Ref | ||||
Good | −0.08 | −0.34 to 0.19 | −0.07 | −0.33 to 0.19 | ||
Fair | 0.02 | −0.23 to 0.28 | 0.03 | −0.23 to 0.29 | ||
Poor | 0.08 | −0.19 to 0.35 | 0.08 | −0.19 to 0.35 | ||
Depressed: | ||||||
Never/rarely | Ref | Ref | ||||
Sometimes | 0.09 | −0.15 to 0.34 | −0.09 | −0.16 to 0.33 | ||
Often | 0.12 | −0.12 to 0.37 | 0.11 | −0.23 to 0.36 | ||
Almost all the time | 0.14 | −0.13 to 0.41 | 0.13 | −0.14 to 0.40 | ||
Headache: | ||||||
Never/rarely | Ref | Ref | ||||
Once or several times per month | −0.04 | −0.10 to 0.03 | −0.04 | −0.11 to 0.03 | ||
Once or several times per week | −0.11 | −0.22 to −0.00 | −0.11 | −0.22 to 0.00 | ||
Daily | −0.07 | −0.30 to 0.16 | −0.07 | −0.30 to 0.16 | ||
Pain in neck or shoulder: | ||||||
Never/rarely | Ref | Ref | ||||
Once or several times per month | 0.02 | −0.04 to 0.09 | 0.02 | −0.04 to 0.09 | ||
Once or several times per week | 0.04 | −0.06 to 0.14 | 0.04 | −0.06 to 0.14 | ||
Daily | 0.09 | 0.00 to 0.18 | 0.09 | 0.00 to 0.18 | ||
Smoking: | ||||||
Non-smoker | Ref | Ref | ||||
Former smoker | −0.00 | −0.08 to 0.08 | 0.00 | −0.08 to 0.08 | ||
Smoker | −0.02 | −0.09 to 0.05 | −0.01 | −0.09 to 0.06 | ||
Alcohol: | ||||||
Non-drinker | Ref | Ref | ||||
Up to 1–2 times per month | 0.03 | −0.03 to 0.10 | 0.03 | −0.03 to 0.10 | ||
More than once a week/daily | 0.10 | −0.03 to 0.24 | 0.10 | −0.03 to 0.24 | ||
Education: | ||||||
High level | Ref | |||||
Medium level | −0.01 | −0.07 to 0.05 | ||||
Low Level | 0.07 | −0.03 to 0.16 | ||||
Municipality size: | ||||||
Under 7,500 inhabitants | Ref | |||||
7,500 to 15,000 inhabitants | 0.02 | −0.07 to 0.11 | ||||
Over 15,000 inhabitants | −0.07 | −0.16 to 0.03 | ||||
Rehabilitation rate in municipality | 0.02 | −0.01 to 0.05 | ||||
Random effects: | ||||||
Municipality variance | 0.0048 | 0.0046 | 0.0041 | |||
Years within municipality variance | 0.0026 | 0.0024 | 0.0023 | |||
Individual variance | 0.3329 | 0.3268 | 0.3259 | |||
ICC: | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 |