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Table 1 Comparison of TB functions between the CDC and integrated model

From: Factors influencing integration of TB services in general hospitals in two regions of China: a qualitative study

Functions

The CDC model

The integrated model

Identify suspected cases of TB

All health facilities

All health facilities

Diagnose and confirm TB

CDC

Designated hospital

Prescribe treatment for TB

CDC

Designated hospital

Perform clinical follow-up

CDC

Designated hospital

Record and report cases

CDC

Designated hospital

Supervise treatment or assign treatment observer

Community-based health facilities

Community-based health facilities

Follow up on defaulters, train hospital staff, supervise networks, laboratory EQA, monitor and evaluate, provide supplies and medicine

CDC

CDC

  1. NB: In the both models, community-based health services, ie, township hospitals and village clinics play an important role in TB control. However, their roles are only limited on referring the TB cases or suspects to the CDC or the designated hospital, supporting the CDC to conduct the defaulter tracing, and providing treatment supervisions for the TB patients.