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Table 3 Demographic characteristics of Australian Longitudinal Study on Women’s Health participants: Grouped by relationship to the Department of Veterans’ Affairs (DVA) and recency of widowhood

From: Does Government subsidy for costs of medical and pharmaceutical services result in higher service utilization by older widowed women in Australia?

Demographic characteristic

Gold Card holder, widowed ≤ 3 years n = 114

Gold Card holder, widowed > 3 years n = 209

Not DVA, widowed ≤ 3 years n = 136

Not DVA, widowed > 3 years n = 271

p-value

Age (mean, SD)

81.1 (1.4)

81.3 (1.4)

80.9 (1.4)

81.1 (1.4)

0.14

Self-rated heath (%)

Excellent

0.9 %

4.9 %

4.4 %

6.6 %

0.12

Very good

15.0 %

21.8 %

22.2 %

24.0 %

 

Good

53.1 %

39.8 %

45.2 %

43.5 %

 

Fair/Poor

31.0 %

33.5 %

28.1 %

25.8 %

 

Ability to manage on income (%)

Easy

38.6 %

43.7 %

32.1 %

30.6 %

 

Not too bad

44.7 %

46.1 %

53.7 %

45.1 %

 

Difficult sometimes

13.2 %

9.7 %

11.2 %

17.2 %

0.001

Difficult always/ impossible

3.5 %

0.5 %

3.0 %

7.1 %