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Table 1 Information needs of different stakeholders: Who wants to know what?

From: The Dutch Consumer Quality Index: an example of stakeholder involvement in indicator development

Who

What

Individual consumers

Maximizers: Who is the best provider for me (in terms of outcomes or in terms of trust)? Where can I find this provider? Do I have access (in terms of waiting times, insurance coverage etc.)?

Satisficers: How does my usual provider perform compared to others?

Patient/consumer organisations

Do providers meet quality standards as defined by patient/consumer organisations? Which areas of performance are lacking behind (and therefore need special focus in our lobbying)? How can we help members/patients to make an informed choice?

Health insurers

Do providers meet predefined quality standards (pay-for-performance)? Whom shall we (not) contract from the quality perspective (preferred providers)?

Health care providers

What are best practices? Which areas of our performance need improvement? What do patients and insurers expect from us?

Inspectorate for Health Care

Which providers perform below a minimum quality level (and therefore need further inspection)?

Ministry of Health

What is the overall level of quality of care in the Netherlands and how does it develop over time?