Table 5 Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (PNV) of the presumptive diagnosis "dengue" in pre-intervention/intervention period in the 4 trial arms
| Â | Training | RDTs | Training + RDTs | Control | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Pre-intervention | Intervention | Pre-intervention | Intervention | Pre-intervention | Intervention | Pre-intervention | Intervention |
Acute dengue among AUF patients (%) | 27.3 | 18.6 | 18.8 | 15.0 | 28.6 | 21.4 | 20.5 | 12.5 |
Sensitivity (%) | 23.1 | 0.0 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 12.1 | 30.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
95% CI | 0.2 - 46.0 | - | 0 - 9.4 | 0 - 9.8 | 3.7 - 20.5 | 1.6 - 58.4 | - | - |
Specificity (%) | 96.2 | 96.5 | 93.4 | 93.5 | 93.7 | 90.4 | 97.1 | 96.4 |
95% CI | 90.9 - 100 | 92.6 - 100 | 89.2 - 97.6 | 90.3 - 96.8 | 89.9 - 97.5 | 85.2 - 95.6 | 91.4 - 100 | 92.4 - 100 |
PPV (%) | 60.0 | 0 | 10.0 | 6.7 | 41.2 | 20.0 | 0 | 0 |
95% CI | 17.1 - 100 | - | 0 - 28.6 | 0 - 19.3 | 17.8 - 64.6 | 0 - 40.2 | - | - |
NPV (%) | 83.3 | 83.0 | 80.9 | 87.5 | 74.4 | 94.2 | 84.6 | 87.9 |
95% CI | 73.9 - 92.8 | 75.6 - 90.4 | 74.7 - 87.0 | 83.2 - 91.8 | 68.3 - 80.4 | 90.0 - 98.4 | 73.3 - 95.9 | 81.2 - 94.6 |