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Table 3 Logistic Regression Results for Socio-Behavioral Model Predicting. Alternative Medicine Use among Adults Not Using Conventional Care in the Past 12 Months

From: Health need and the use of alternative medicine among adults who do not use conventional medicine

Variable

AOR1

95% CI2

One or More Health Needs 3

  

   Yes

1.75

1.49-2.06

   No

1.00

 

External Environment

  

Region

  

   Northeast

1.07

0.84-1.38

   Midwest

1.19

0.95-1.49

   South

1.00

 

   West

1.34

1.09-1.66

Predisposing Factors

  

Sex

  

   Male

1.00

 

   Female

1.71

1.43-2.04

Age

  

   18-24

1.00

 

   25-44

1.02

0.80-1.30

   45-64

1.06

0.80-1.40

   65+

1.03

0.68-1.55

Race/Ethnicity

  

   Hispanic

1.01

0.78-1.31

   Non-Hispanic white

1.00

 

   Non-Hispanic black

0.80

0.61-1.06

   Non-Hispanic other

1.67

1.15-2.41

Education

  

   Less than high school

1.00

 

   High school diploma/G.E.D.

1.74

1.35-2.23

   Some college/AA degree

2.54

1.97-3.28

   Bachelor's or higher

2.95

2.20-3.95

Class of Worker

  

   Private sector

1.15

0.91-1.44

   Government

0.90

0.62-1.31

   Self-employed/family business

1.41

1.04-1.92

   Not working

1.00

 

Born in the U.S.

  

   Yes

1.25

0.96-1.63

   No

1.00

 

Enabling Factors

  

Poverty Status

  

   Poor

1.00

 

   Near poor

1.06

0.78-1.44

   Not poor

1.15

0.88-1.51

Health Insurance Coverage

  

   Uninsured

1.00

 

   Private coverage

0.83

0.68-1.02

   Public coverage

0.69

0.49-0.98

Personal Health Practices

  

Leisure-Time Physical Activity

  

   Never/unable

1.00

 

   Some activity

1.70

1.37-2.12

   Regular activity

2.62

2.14-3.21

Alcohol Drinking Status

  

   Lifetime abstainer

1.00

 

   Former drinker

1.59

1.20-2.12

   Light/infrequent

1.32

1.05-1.67

   Moderate/heavy

1.58

1.22-2.06

Smoking Status

  

   Current smoker

1.02

0.84-1.23

   Former smoker

1.18

0.93-1.50

   Never smoked

1.00

 

Barriers to conventional care

  

Delayed Care Due to Cost and/or non-Cost Barriers

  

   Yes

1.92

1.55 - 2.38

   No

1.00

 
  1. 1 AOR = adjusted odds ratio.
  2. 2 CI = 95% confidence interval.
  3. 3 This measure is defined as any one of: poor or fair health; health is worse off than it was 12 months ago; one or more serious chronic or acute conditions; a functional limitation; and/or back problems.