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Table 2 Univariate analysis independent variables in the general presenting population compared to presentations resulting in frequent readmissions 2008.

From: Patient related factors in frequent readmissions: the influence of condition, access to services and patient choice

Variable group

Variable

General presenting population N = 21956

Presentations resulting in frequently readmissions N = 227

ICD9 diagnostic code 2

Dyspnoeas (ICD 78609)

2.3%

15.9% p < 0.013

 

Neurotic disorder (ICD 3079)

3.4%

10.6% p < 0.01

 

Chest pain (ICD 78650)

4.4%

9.7% p < 0.01

 

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (ICD 496)

0.7%

7% p < 0.01

 

Congestive heart failure (ICD 4280)

0.3%

2.6% p < 0.01

 

All other ICD codes

89.0%

54.2% p < 0.01

Triage category

Urgent (Triage 1 & 2)

5.9%

15.4% p < 0.01

Visit type

Unplanned return visit

4.3%

8.8% p < 0.01

Season of arrival

Autumn

24.9%

30.4% NS

 

Winter

24.3%

28.6% NS

 

Spring

25.0%

28.6% NS

 

Summer

25.8%

12.3% p < 0.01

Day of arrival

Weekend

31.2%

28.2% NS

Time of arrival

After hours

49.0%

44.9% NS

Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions 4

ACS rapid onset

3.9%

4.8% NS

 

ACS chronic

1.3%

7.5% P < 0.01

 

ACS other

94.8%

87.7% P < 0.01

  1. 2There were 1004 other ICD 9 codes with at least one presentation.
  2. 3Chi square results.
  3. 4ACS preventable was excluded because there was only one presentation in the general presenting population and none in the presentations resulting in frequent readmissions group.