How do opt-in versus opt-out settings nudge patients toward electronic health record adoption? An exploratory study of facilitators and barriers in Austria and France

Table 1 Austrian sample description separated according to subgroups | discussion groups of EHR Users [groups 1 and 2] vs. non-users [groups 3 and 4]

EHR Users (Participants with previous EHR usage experience)
Group 1: EHR Users aged up to 45 years					Group 2: EHR Users aged 46 years and above
ID	Gender	Age	Highest level of education	EHR usage experience in years ^a)	ID	Gender	Age	Highest level of education	EHR usage experience in years^a
U1	female	29	University	2 (2019)	U8	male	52	High School	6 (2015)
U2	male	30	University	< 1 (2021)	U9	male	47	High School	1 (2020)
U3	female	33	University	3 (2018)	U10	male	70	High School	7 (2014)
U4	female	25	University	3 (2018)	U11	male	53	University	2 (2019)
U5	female	26	University	< 1 (2021)	U12	male	61	University	6 (2015)
U6	female	29	High School	6 (2015)	U13	male	55	University	< 1 (2021)
U7	male	26	High School	< 1 (2021)	U14	female	46	University	2 (2019)
					U15	female	57	High School	7 (2014)
					U16	male	47	University	6 (2015)
EHR Non-users (Participants with no previous EHR usage experience)
Group 3: EHR Non-users aged up to 45 years					Group 4: EHR Non-users aged 46 years and above
ID	Gender	Age	Highest level of education	EHR usage experience in years 1)	ID	Gender	Age	Highest level of education	EHR usage experience in years^a
N1	male	35	University	none	N8	male	55	University	none
N2	female	29	University	none	N9	male	54	University	none
N3	female	23	University	none	N10	male	68	University	none
N4	female	27	University	none	N11	female	50	High School	none
N5	male	25	University	none	N12	female	46	University	none
N6	male	21	High School	none	N13	male	52	High School	none
N7	female	29	University	none	N14	male	61	High School	none

^aThe year of the first access to the EHR system in Austria was included in brackets

ISSN: 1472-6963