| Medicare supplemental insurance | Commercial insurance | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | DN-only | DN-DA | Odds ratio (95% confidence interval) or adjusted mean difference (p-value) | DN-only | DN-DA | Odds ratio (95% confidence interval) or adjusted mean difference (p-value) |
# Observations | 16,831 | 1,699 | Â | 17,205 | 3,105 | Â |
Inpatient hospital admissions | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   % patients with any admission | 34.8% | 54.3% | 2.0 (1.8, 2.2)1 | 25.6% | 43.7% | 2.0 (1.8, 2.2)1 |
   Number of hospitalized days (mean, SD) | 2.6 (8.0) | 6.0 (13.4) | 2.8 (<0.05)2 | 2.5 (9.1) | 5.8 (14.5) | 2.5 (<0.05)2 |
SNF admissions | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   % patients with any admission | 9.5% | 25.3% | 2.9 (2.6, 3.3)1 | 1.9% | 4.7% | 2.0 (1.6, 2.5)1 |
   Number of admissions (mean, SD) | 0.8 (3.9) | 3.2 (8.8) | 2.1 (<0.05)2 | 0.1 (1.5) | 0.4 (3.0) | 0.04 (<0.05)2 |
% patients with any ER visit | 21.7% | 38.8% | 2.1 (1.9, 2.3)1 | 22.8% | 37.6% | 1.8 (1.6, 2.0)1 |
% patients with any hospital outpatient visit | 78.1% | 81.9% | 1.3 (1.1, 1.5)1 | 75.0% | 82.4% | 1.5 (1.3, 1.6)1 |
Outpatient physician office visits | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   % patients with any visit | 98.8% | 98.1% | 0.7 (0.4, 0.95)1 | 99.3% | 99.6% | 1.6 (0.9, 2.9)1 |
   Number of visits (mean, SD) | 18.5 (12.9) | 21.6 (15.1) | 2.5 (<0.05)2 | 16.7 (13.1) | 24.9 (17.6) | 7.1 (<0.05)2 |
Home health care visits | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   % patients with any visit | 52.5% | 52.4% | 1.0 (0.9, 1.1)1 | 36.5% | 45.7% | 1.3 (1.2, 1.4)1 |
   Number of visits (mean, SD) | 2.2 (4.8) | 2.6 (5.5) | 0.2 (0.06)2 | 2.1 (7.1) | 3.2 (8.6) | 0.6 (<0.05)2 |