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Table 2 Factor analysis of attitudes and physician agreement with attitude items (n = 250)

From: Physicians' attitudes about obesity and their associations with competency and specialty: A cross-sectional study

   

Loadings

Distribution of Responses

Factor Name

% Var

Attitude Item

1

2

3

4

% Agree

% Disagree

Factor 1 Physician Discomfort/Bias

25%

I feel uncomfortable when examining an obese patient

.80

-.25

-.02

-.01

18

82

  

It is difficult for me to feel empathy for an obese patient

.77

-.16

.06

.10

8

92

  

I have negative reactions towards the appearance of obese patients

.76

-.06

-.01

.12

45

55

Factor 2 Physician Success/Self Efficacy

16%

I feel qualified to treat obese patients

-.11

.84

.09

.21

55

45

  

I have been successful in treating patients for obesity

-.14

.72

.05

-.17

46

54

  

The best role for a physician in weight management is to provide treatment rather than referral

-.18

.56

-.06

-.22

88

12

Factor 3 Positive Outcome

11%

Most obese patients could reach a normal weight (for height) if motivated

.06

.02

.77

-.08

38

61

Expectancy

 

Obesity is primarily caused by behavioral factors

-.04

-.19

.72

.30

33

67

  

Obesity is a treatable condition

.01

.22

.70

-.20

92

8

Factor 4 Negative Outcome

11%

Most obese patients will not lose a significant amount of weight

-.04

-.23

-.18

.79

49

51

Expectancy

 

Treating obese patients is very frustrating

.38

.09

.12

.70

66

34