Table 5 Determinants of incidence of household catastrophic medical expenses
From: Household catastrophic medical expenses in eastern China: determinants and policy implications
Variables | OR (95%CI) | P-Value |
|---|---|---|
Income level | ||
2nd quintile vs top quintile | 0.89(0.71–1.10) | 0.281 |
3nd quintile vs top quintile | 1.17(0.94–1.44) | 0.152 |
4th quintile vs top quintile | 3.25(2.68–3.94) | 0.000 |
Poorest quintile vs top quintile | 2.34(1.91–2.85) | 0.000 |
Household size | ||
2 vs 1 | 0.77(0.55–1.07) | 0.117 |
3 vs 1 | 0.50(0.35–0.69) | 0.000 |
4 vs 1 | 0.45(0.32–0.63) | 0.000 |
Household head’s registration status (rural vs urban) | 1.47(1.17–1.83) | 0.001 |
Family member with chronic disease | ||
1 vs 0 | 2.07(1.80–2.38) | 0.000 |
2 vs 0 | 2.59(2.09–3.21) | 0.000 |
3 vs 0 | 2.60(1.39–4.86) | 0.003 |
Hospitalization in the previous year | ||
1 vs 0 | 4.38(3.65–5.24) | 0.000 |
2 vs 0 | 4.54(2.59–7.96) | 0.000 |
3 vs 0 | 25.71(8.11–81.53) | 0.000 |
Family member less than 5y | ||
1 vs 0 | 1.47(1.23–1.76) | 0.000 |
2 vs 0 | 9.92(4.14–23.76) | 0.000 |
Family member older than 65y | ||
1 vs 0 | 1.37(1.15–1.62) | 0.000 |
2 vs 0 | 1.82(1.53–2.16) | 0.000 |
Household head’s marriage status | ||
Married vs not married | 1.68(1.10–2.55) | 0.016 |
Divorced vs not married | 2.67(1.23–5.78) | 0.013 |
Other vs not married | 1.39(0.86–2.27) | 0.182 |
Household head’s education level | ||
Middle school vs primary school or lower | 0.80(0.70–0.92) | 0.002 |
High school vs primary school or lower | 0.75(0.61–0.92) | 0.006 |
College or higher vs primary school or lower | 0.64(0.42–0.98) | 0.038 |
Household head’s social insurance | ||
Labor insurance vs none | 0.65(0.46–0.90) | 0.011 |
Urban residential insurance vs none | 0.89(0.63–1.26) | 0.525 |
NCMS vs none | 0.99(0.75–1.32) | 0.965 |
Other social insurance vs none | 0.46(0.32–0.67) | 0.000 |