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Table 3 Primary outcome, NKAS, mean percentages at baseline (T1) and four weeks after the start of the theory-based intervention (T2)

From: Can a theory-based educational intervention change nurses’ knowledge and attitudes concerning cancer pain management? A quasi-experimental design

Primary outcome NKAS1

T1

T2

p-value

Mean

SD

95% CI

Mean

SD

95% CI

Intervention ward

67.0

±11.2

62.0-71.9

73.7

±9.6

63.7-83.7

0.0281,2

Control ward

67.8

±8.1

62.4-73.3

71.8

±9.5

63.1-80.1

0.6711,2

  1. 1 The internal dropout for NKAS between T1 and T2 was 16 respondents from the intervention ward and three respondents from the control ward.
  2. 2 The Wilcoxon sign test was used to analyse primary outcome NKAS in paired groups between T1 and T2.