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Table 3 Association between independent factors and overall inappropriate home medication management among 207 participants in Kalerwe, Uganda

From: Home medication management practices and associated factors among patients with selected chronic diseases in a community pharmacy in Uganda

Variable

Inappropriate management n (%)

Unadjusted OR (95% CI)

P-value

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

P-value

Education (n = 201)

 None

21 (75.0)

2.00 (0.70-5.68)

0.18

1.25 (0.40-3.93)

0.70

 Primary

38 (69.1)

1.49 (0.66-3.36)

0.33

1.14 (0.48-2.74)

0.76

 Secondary

52 (76.5)

2.16 (0.96-4.88)

0.06

2.30 (0.97-5.48)

0.06

 Tertiary

30 (60.0)

1.00

 

1.00

 

Disease duration (203)

     

 ≤ 5 years

71 (63.4)

1.00

 

1.00

 

 > 5 years

70 (76.9)

1.92 (1.03-3.58)

0.04

2.15 (1.08-4.28)

0.03

Perceived severity of disease (197)

 Very severe

47 (82.5)

1.00

 

1.00

 

 Moderately severe

68 (66.0)

0.41 (0.19-0.92)

0.03

0.40 (0.17-0.94)

0.04

 Not severe

21 (56.8)

0.28 (0.11-0.72)

0.008

0.35 (0.12-1.01)

0.05

Feel treatment helps (207)

 Yes

116 (67.8)

1.00

   

 No/Not sure

29 (80.6)

1.96 (0.81-4.76)

0.14

  

Get adequate information(202)

 Yes

100 (66.7)

1.00

   

 No

42 (80.8)

2.10 (0.97-4.53)

0.06

  

Smoke(206)

     

 Yes

7 (100.0)

1.00

   

 No

137 (68.8)

0.00

0.08

  

Take alcohol(206)

 Yes

23 (60.5)

1.00

   

 No

121 (72.0)

1.68 (0.81-3.49)

0.17

  

Kept last appointment(204)

 Yes

77 (65.2)

1.00

   

 No

66 (76.7)

1.76 (0.94-3.29)

0.08

  

Health worker asks for response to treatment (207)

 Yes

98 (65.3)

1.00

 

1.00

 

 No

47 (82.5)

2.49 (1.17-5.34)

0.02

2.53 (1.10-5.80)

0.03